A Cuban reform allows private farmers use of state-controlled land, marking a departure from past policies. Whether the law is far-reaching enough remains to be seen, given that the government retains land ownership.

Ecuador is in the midst of a controversial constitutional reform expected to be voted on October 2008. But recent regional tensions with Colombia, a government takeover of several media outlets, and a ministerial shake-up have decreased popular support to approve the measure.

The dramatic rescue of Ingrid Betancourt raises speculation about who may run in Colombia’s next presidential race. Meanwhile, her release places pressure on the FARC to liberate all hostages. A recent AS/COA analysis takes a closer look at the FARC’s diminishing power.

Ahead of the October municipal elections, Chile’s two main political coalitions are showing signs of internal conflict. Divisions in the Concertación and Alianza camps could have large consequences for the 2009 presidential race. 

Bolivia's energy-rich provinces confront Evo Morales' government, now with the Tarija province voting in favor of greater autonomy, joining others. A recall vote scheduled for August 10 faces resistance by regional governors, widening the political divide.

In this year’s tight race for the White House, wooing the Hispanic voter bloc takes on unprecedented importance. Both camps face challenges in attracting Latino voters. In an AS/COA interview, Consul General of Mexico in New York discusses prospects for immigration reform during the next administration.

With tensions running high between some Andean countries, AS/COA convened a roundtable on economic, political, and security issues affecting the region. The discussion included a keynote speech by Ecuador's Minister of the Government and Police Fernando Bustamante.