Keiko Fujimori holding a paper at a press conference

Keiko Fujimori at a June 24 press conference. (AP)

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LatAm in Focus: Alfredo Thorne on What Lies ahead for a Keiko Fujimori Presidency

By Carin Zissis

The former Peruvian finance minister analyzes the social, political, and foreign policy tensions awaiting the new administration.

Keiko Fujimori is readying to ascend Peru’s presidential throne. With 99.8 percent of votes counted on June 23, the numbers finally confirmed that the outstanding ballots aren’t enough for Roberto Sánchez to overcome Fujimori’s lead in the June 7 runoff. The difference between them at the time of publishing stood at around 45,000 votes—or a quarter of a percentage point.

The almost even split has become a feature of recent presidential elections in Peru. “Our country is very divided,” says former Peruvian Finance Minister Alfredo Thorne on this episode of Latin America in Focus, highlighting, among other reasons, a longstanding rift between the rural highlands of Central and South Peru and the historically conservative capital of Lima.  

Fujimori, who was on the losing side of the last three runoffs, overcame voter rejection associated in part with her name; her father, ex-President Alberto Fujimori (1990–2000) died in 2024 after spending 16 years in prison for human right abuses committed during his tenure. During her campaign, the younger Fujimori leaned into her father’s strongman legacy, tapping into voter frustrations about violent crime. But a challenge for the right-wing former congresswoman when she takes office on July 28 will be overcoming the country’s divide, particularly if Sánchez refuses to accept the electoral results and rallies supporters into protests.  

Fujimori will also have to work with a multiparty, bicameral Congress that will include a restored Senate for the first time in three decades. The fact that no party holds a majority means she will need to reach across party lines to accomplish her legislative agenda. For Thorne, that means “the true embryo of democracy is in that Congress.”  

Still, while Latin American electoral trends have drawn attention to the region’s left-right divide, a moderate named Jorge Nieto could end up being a major political powerbroker in Congress, where his party will occupy 25 seats across both houses. After finishing fourth in the first round, Nieto refused to endorse either Fujimori or Sánchez, a choice Thorne says now proves useful: “He’s a very shrewd politician [and] is going to, in the end, tilt the balance in one direction or the other.” 

On the trade front, the former World Bank senior economist predicts that Fujimori’s administration is unlikely to break from Beijing even as it seeks to “keep fluid relations with Washington.” As for the crucially steadying role of Peru’s Central Bank, Thorne remains confident in its institutional strength, even with the potential departure of its widely lauded chief, Julio Velarde.


Our guest

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Alfredo Thorne

Alfredo Thorne is the founder and principal director of Thorne & Associates, a financial advisory firm. He previously served as finance and economy minister of Peru (2016–2017) and worked as a senior economist at the World Bank. One of Latin America’s top economists, he also held managerial positions at JP Morgan and Mexico’s Banorte-Ixe Financial Group.  

Thorne holds a DPhil in Economics from Oxford University, an MPhil in economic development from Cambridge University, and BA in economics from the Catholic University of Peru. 

Latin America in Focus Podcast

Subscribe to Latin America in Focus, AS/COA's podcast focusing on the latest trends in politics, economics, and culture throughout the Americas.

This episode was produced by Executive Producer Luisa Leme and Associate Producer Khalea Robertson. Carin Zissis is your host. Article text by Khalea Robertson.

See AS/COA Online’s ongoing coverage of Peru’s 2026 election. And bookmark our election guide to keep up with all the key races this year in Latin America: https://www.as-coa.org/2026 

Plus, read more of Alfredo Thorne’s analysis on Peru’s politics and economy in Americas Quarterly.

Share and subscribe at Apple, Spotify,YouTube, or wherever you get your podcasts. Access other episodes of Latin America in Focus and send us feedback at latamfocus@as-coa.org

The music in the podcast is "Inti Raymi" by Curi Cachimuel and “Tempestad” by Las Tipas, both performed for Americas Society. Find out about upcoming concerts at musicoftheamericas.org. Share your love for Latin America: Join Americas Society.  

Opinions expressed in this podcast do not necessarily reflect those of Americas Society/Council of the Americas or its members.   


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