Global Insider: Chile-Peru Relations

Kari Lipschutz
World Politics Review
June 15, 2010

Earlier this month, Peruvian and Chilean leaders agreed to consider resuming confidence-building measures in order to rein in mutual defense purchases. In an e-mail interview, Eric Farnsworth, vice president of the Council of the Americas, discusses Peru-Chile relations.

WPR: What is the current status of bilateral relations between Peru and Chile?

Farnsworth: Both countries have a lot to gain by working together and serving as models for others in the region. Strong democratic governance, growing economies, free trade agreements with the United States and a growing relationship with Asia-Pacific nations has positioned both Peru and Chile to play an important role in regional affairs.

Having said that, the bilateral relationship is sometimes rocky. A contested maritime border was protested by Peru at The Hague last year. Arms purchases by both nations have attracted attention. The events surrounding former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori's extradition proceedings from Chile complicated relations. And of course recent accusations of spying have created tensions...

...WPR: What are some of the obstacles that need to be resolved reach a deal?

Farnsworth: One of the primary issues between the two countries remains the maritime border, which will need to be resolved fairly and amicably. These issues are tricky, however, and could take some time to work through. The issue needs to be addressed by way of a process insulated from nationalist passions in either country, particularly during election campaigns. With that process in place, leaders of goodwill can move ahead effectively with the rest of the bilateral agenda.

Read the entire Q&A here.


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